【Molecular Formula】Cr(CH3CH2COO)3
【Molecular Weight】271.15
【Chemical and Physical Properties】green powder, easily soluble in water, chromium is trivalent.
Chromium Function Mechanism
I: Chromium is an indispensable active ingredient of Glucose Tolerance Factor（GTF）. GTF compounds can obviously promote the combination of insulin and cell receptor to increase animal tissues absorption of glucose.
II: Chromium is necessary for normal lipid metabolism to maintain cholesterol level, to regulate the synthesis and elimination of lipid and cholesterol in liver. Chromium supplementation can not only decrease cholesterol deposition in artery, but also clear the deposited cholesterol in aorta to preventatherosclerosis.
III: Chromium can promote the utilization of glycine, serine, methionine in liver, which strengthen protein synthesis and promote liver’s RNA synthesis to protect RNA structure integrity.
IV: When animals are under stresses, serum cortisol concentration will rise,but glucocorticoid is a steroid which will restrain the growth and immune system. Chromium can effectively alleviate stresses by reducing glucocorticoid concentration and enhance immnue globulin and antibody concentration to strengthen animal immunity.
The main effects of Chromium
1. Alleviate various stresses(heat, cold, transportation, etc.)
2. Improve carcass quality and lean meat, reduce fat concentration
3. Increase glucose absorption, promote growth, immunity and FCR
4. Improve female’s reproductive performance, enhance sow’s farrowing rate,layer’s laying rate and cow’s milk yield
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